Peanuts

Peanut intolerance may stem from their unique proteins, lectins, or histamine-liberating properties. Avoid peanuts for 8 weeks, use supplements like digestive enzymes and probiotics, and retest for improvement.

πŸ₯œ What are Peanuts?

Peanuts are legumes, not true nuts, commonly consumed as a snack, in peanut butter, or as an ingredient in baked goods and sauces. They are rich in protein, healthy fats, and nutrients like niacin, magnesium, and vitamin E.


πŸ€” Why Do I Have an Intolerance to Peanuts and Their Components?

You may experience intolerance to peanuts due to the following components:

Proteins:

  • Ara h 1, Ara h 2, and Ara h 3: Storage proteins in peanuts that are common triggers of sensitivity.
  • Profilins: Proteins that may cross-react with pollen allergens, causing symptoms.

Fats:

  • Peanuts are high in polyunsaturated fats, which can be harder to digest for some individuals.

Lectins:

  • Peanuts contain lectins, natural compounds that may irritate sensitive digestive systems.

Histamines:

  • Peanuts can act as histamine liberators, which may trigger symptoms in histamine-sensitive individuals.

πŸ› οΈ What Can I Do About It?

  • Eliminate peanuts and peanut-based products for 8 weeks to allow your system to recover.
  • Retest your sensitivity after 8 weeks to evaluate improvement.
  • Use substitutes like almond butter, sunflower seed butter, or tahini in recipes.

πŸ’Š Which Supplements Can Help?

To manage peanut intolerance and promote gut health, consider the following:

Digestive Enzymes:

  • Help break down peanut-specific proteins like Ara h 1, reducing symptoms.

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Probiotics:

  • Balance gut bacteria to improve digestion and increase tolerance to legumes over time.

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Anti-inflammatory Supplements:

  • Curcumin: Reduces inflammation caused by food sensitivities.

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  • Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Alleviate inflammatory responses and promote gut health.

Histamine Blockers:

  • DAO (Diamine Oxidase): Mitigates histamine-related reactions if peanuts act as histamine liberators.

🌟 Why Might I Have an Intolerance to Peanuts but Not Other Nuts?

If you tolerate true nuts like almonds or cashews but react to peanuts, here’s why:

Legume vs. Nut:

  • Peanuts are legumes, not tree nuts, and contain different proteins like Ara h 1 and Ara h 2, which may trigger sensitivity.
  • True nuts like almonds and cashews have distinct protein structures that are less reactive for some individuals.

Lectins:

  • Peanuts contain lectins, which are more common in legumes and can irritate the gut, unlike tree nuts.

Histamine Liberation:

  • Peanuts may act as histamine liberators, while most tree nuts do not provoke this response.

Fat Content:

  • Peanuts are high in polyunsaturated fats, which might be harder to digest compared to the monounsaturated fats found in almonds or cashews.

🍽️ Popular Dishes Containing Peanuts

  • Peanut butter
  • Peanut satay sauce
  • Peanut brittle
  • Pad Thai with peanuts

🍽️ Alternatives (if tolerated)

  • Almond butter
  • Sunflower seed butter
  • Cashew butter
  • Tahini